On this page
- Quick picks
- Hawaii’s water reality
- Best long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guard: O’Neill Basic Skins LS
- Best women’s UPF rash guard: Roxy Whole Hearted LS
- Best premium thermal top: Patagonia R0 Yulex Top
- Best 2mm shorty: Hyperflex Access 2mm
- Best for spearfishing: Salvimar N.A.T. 100 5mm
- Best for night dives: Mares Reef 3mm
- What to skip
- What about reef cuts and protection?
- Putting it together
- How we tested
- Sources cited
Surfing in Hawaii is the rare conditions where the wetsuit conversation flips. Instead of “what thickness for the cold,” the question becomes “what’s enough sun protection plus a thin layer for long sessions?” The best wetsuits for Hawaii are largely rash guards, light thermal tops, and the occasional 2mm shorty. This guide covers the right picks across the three main use cases (sun protection, occasional cool-water layering, spearfishing), plus what to skip.
For broader warm-water context, see our summer spring suit and shorty picks and rash guard buying guide.
Key Takeaways
- • Hawaiian water sits at 75 to 82°F year-round.
- • Long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guard is the most-worn item.
- • 2mm shorty useful for the few cooler weeks and longer sessions.
- • Spearfishing uses 1.5 to 3mm open-cell suits even in warm water.
- • Skip 3/2 and 4/3 wetsuits entirely; they’re overkill year-round.
Quick picks
| Category | Pick | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Best long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guard (men’s) | O’Neill Basic Skins UPF 50 LS | $25 to $40 |
| Best women’s UPF rash guard | Roxy Whole Hearted LS | $30 to $45 |
| Best premium thermal top | Patagonia R0 Yulex Top | $129 to $159 |
| Best 2mm shorty for cooler weeks | Hyperflex Access 2mm Shorty | $80 to $120 |
| Best for spearfishing | Salvimar N.A.T. 100 5mm Two-Piece | $200 to $280 |
| Best for night dives | Mares Reef 3mm | $150 to $220 |
Hawaii’s water reality
Across the four main islands (Oahu, Maui, Big Island, Kauai), water temperature averages from NOAA buoy data:
- January: 75 to 76°F
- April: 75 to 77°F
- July: 79 to 80°F
- October: 80 to 81°F
The seasonal swing is ~5°F, much smaller than continental US coasts. Year-round, the water is functionally tropical. Air temperature, wind, and rain vary more than water temp.
For spot-by-spot reference, see the US coastal water temperatures buoy data reference.
Best long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guard: O’Neill Basic Skins LS
The O’Neill Basic Skins UPF 50 long-sleeve is the most-worn rash guard in the Hawaiian surf community we’ve spoken with. UPF 50 protection across full sleeve coverage, four-way stretch fabric, flatlock seams that don’t chafe. Athletic fit suits most builds. Multiple color options. Inexpensive.
Best women’s UPF rash guard: Roxy Whole Hearted LS
Roxy’s women’s-specific cut for UPF rash guards. Same UPF 50 protection as O’Neill Basic Skins with women’s-cut sizing that handles bust and hip proportions better than unisex or men’s-cut alternatives. Long-sleeve coverage, sleeves stay down through paddle strokes.
Best premium thermal top: Patagonia R0 Yulex Top
For surfers who want light warmth plus UPF 50 protection in a single garment, the Patagonia R0 Yulex Top is the premium pick. 0.5mm Yulex plant-based rubber for marginal warmth (about 1°F of effective comfort), UPF 50 sun protection, and the eco-positioning Patagonia is known for. Pairs with board shorts for the daily Hawaiian setup.
Best 2mm shorty: Hyperflex Access 2mm
For cooler-water Hawaii sessions (winter mornings on north-facing reefs, occasional weeks where water dips below 75°F, longer sessions where you want trunk coverage), a 2mm shorty fills the gap. Hyperflex Access is the budget shorty pick, suitable for occasional Hawaii use. Most Hawaii surfers don’t own one; those who do reach for it maybe 10 to 20 times a year.
Best for spearfishing: Salvimar N.A.T. 100 5mm
For spearfishing on Hawaiian reefs, even in 78°F water, a 5mm two-piece open-cell suit is standard. The Salvimar N.A.T. 100 covers the use case at mid-range price. Open-cell interior for warmth and reduced flush. Camo pattern for fish-evasion. Two-piece beavertail construction.
For deeper spearfishing context, see spearfishing wetsuits guide.
Best for night dives: Mares Reef 3mm
For night dives where ambient water temp matters less than the duration and stillness of the dive, a 3mm scuba suit fills the gap between a rash guard (too thin) and a 5mm spearfishing suit (overkill). Mares Reef 3mm is the standard mid-range choice.
What to skip
For Hawaii-based daily use, skip:
- 3/2 full suits. Too warm for almost all Hawaiian conditions.
- 4/3 full suits. Overkill year-round.
- Hooded suits. No water cold enough to warrant a hood.
- Cold-water booties and gloves. Not needed.
The exception: if you also surf cold water elsewhere (mainland California winter, PNW), the 3/2 or 4/3 has its own purpose. For Hawaii-only use, the rash-guard-and-shorty kit covers everything.
What about reef cuts and protection?
Hawaiian reefs are sharp. Lava rock and coral cause cuts that can take weeks to heal in tropical waters. Common protection strategies:
- Long-sleeve rash guard for arm coverage during paddling
- Reef booties for foot protection during walk-out and walk-in
- Skipping the suit entirely if you can avoid reef contact
The bootie buying guide covers reef-protective bootie options. For surf-specific Hawaii spots with shallow reef, booties are worth the marginal warmth penalty.
Putting it together
For most Hawaii surfers, the wetsuit kit is two items: a long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guard (worn daily) and a 2mm shorty (worn occasionally). Add a 3mm dive suit if you scuba; add a 5mm two-piece if you spearfish. Skip everything thicker.
For broader tropical context: best wetsuits for Costa Rica and Central America, best wetsuits for Florida, rash guard buying guide, spearfishing wetsuits, scuba diving wetsuits, snorkeling wetsuits. For thickness selection, the Wetsuit Finder tool takes 60 seconds.
How we tested
The O’Neill Basic Skins and Patagonia R0 Yulex Top are owned and worn by team members across PNW summer and Hawaii vacation use. The Hyperflex shorty is widely owned. The Roxy Whole Hearted, Salvimar N.A.T., and Mares Reef are picks based on conversations with Hawaii-based surf and dive friends rather than long-term firsthand use by our PNW-based team. We have flagged that. We bought what we own at retail.
Sources cited
- NOAA National Data Buoy Center. Mokapu Point Buoy 51202. Hawaiian water temperature monthly mean reference.
- Hawaii Department of Health. Clean Water Branch monitoring. Public water quality and temperature monitoring across Hawaiian beaches.
- Surfline. Hawaii surf forecasts. Real-time conditions and water temperature for Hawaiian breaks.
Frequently asked
Do I need a wetsuit in Hawaii?
Most of the year, no. Hawaiian water temperatures sit between 75 and 82°F across the islands, with the coldest water (around 75°F at Mokapu Point, Oahu, in February) still warm enough for trunks-and-rash-guard sessions for most surfers. Wetsuits are most useful for night dives, extended sessions over 90 minutes, and the few weeks when north-shore swells coincide with cooler air temperatures. A long-sleeve rash guard with UPF 50 is the most-worn item across all islands; a thin 2mm shorty covers the few cooler days.
What thickness for Oahu vs Big Island vs Kauai?
Functionally identical. Mokapu Point (Oahu) averages 75 to 80°F across the year. Hilo (Big Island) averages 75 to 80°F. Kauai sits in the same range. The thickness picks are the same across all four main islands. The only meaningful temperature variation is by season (winter slightly cooler) and by depth (offshore reefs slightly cooler than inshore lagoons), not by island.
Are spearfishing wetsuits required in Hawaii?
Required is too strong; commonly used is more accurate. Hawaii's reef structure and clear water support active spearfishing communities, and most serious spearfishers use 1.5 to 3mm open-cell wetsuits even in 78°F water. The reasons: extended diving duration (an hour-plus per dive), thermocline cooling at depth, and cut/scrape protection against reef and rock. For occasional spearfishing, a long-sleeve rash guard plus board shorts is enough.
What about UPF protection in Hawaii?
Critical. Hawaii's UV index sits between 8 and 12 most of the year, and an unprotected day on the water at noon is sunburn-guaranteed for most skin types. Long-sleeve UPF 50 rash guards are the standard, with reef-safe sunscreen on exposed skin. The warm water means a wetsuit isn't required for warmth, but UV protection still is. Most Hawaii-based surfers wear long-sleeve rash guards regardless of temperature.
About The WetsuitCenter Team
Our buying guides are written and maintained by staff who actually get cold and wet testing this gear: surfers, divers, and open-water swimmers logging real hours across seasons and water temps.
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